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P0526 is a diagnostic trouble code (DTC) for "Fan Speed Sensor Circuit". This can happen for multiple reasons and a mechanic needs to diagnose the specific cause for this code to be triggered in your situation. Our certified mobile mechanics can come to your home or office to perform the Check Engine Light diagnostic for $154.99 . Once we are able to diagnose the problem, you will be provided with an upfront quote for the recommended fix and receive $50.0 off as a credit towards the repair. All our repairs are backed by our 12-month / 12,000-mile warranty.
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The P0526 code means that the PCM detected a voltage reading that was either too low or too high from the electric cooling fan control circuit.
In order to maintain proper powertrain cooling requirements, and to reduce the cooling fan noise as it is in use, the PCM uses a signal from the cooling fan to assess its speed. If the speed of the fan is higher or lower than the manufacturer’s specifications, the PCM will store the code P0526.
In most cases, the P0526 code is caused by a faulty cooling fan motor. However, this code may also be stored due to:
In addition to the stored code and the illuminated Check Engine Light, it is possible that the engine may overheat, and that the air conditioner may not work as efficiently.
After an OBD-II scanner detects the P0526 code, an inspection of all the wiring, connectors, and other electrical components should be the first diagnostic step. Any damaged elements should be replaced, reconnected, or repaired as necessary, to ensure that the code was not a simple malfunction due to faulty electrical components.
The mechanic should clear the code from the PCM and retest the system. If the code returns, they have successfully diagnosed a larger issue with the fan speed sensor circuit, and should move on to other repairs.
In some cases, a reoccurring P0526 code is due to a mechanic replacing the cooling fan motors without performing a more thorough diagnosis. Cooling fan relays are more likely to be the problem, and have been the subject of several recalls in newer model vehicles.
The P0526 code represents a very serious issue that should be repaired immediately. Without the ability to keep the powertrain at the optimum level, the engine will most likely overheat and become inoperable. If an OBD-II scanner has detected this code, the vehicle should be taken to a mechanic as soon as possible.
Addressing the issues that can cause a P0526 code may include some or all of the following repairs:
It is important to always clear the P0526 code from the PCM, and perform a retest of the system, before moving on to another repair. This process allows mechanics to pinpoint exactly what went wrong to cause the code, which ensures that they do not repair the incorrect element, or assume that a vehicle has been fixed when the issue is, in fact, still present. If the code is a reoccurring code, narrowing down the underlying cause can help with future repairs.
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