P2250 OBD-II Trouble Code: O2 Sensor Ref Voltage Circuit High Bank 2 Sensor 1

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Cost of diagnosing the P2250 code

P2250 is a diagnostic trouble code (DTC) for "O2 Sensor Ref Voltage Circuit High Bank 2 Sensor 1". This can happen for multiple reasons and a mechanic needs to diagnose the specific cause for this code to be triggered in your situation. Our certified mobile mechanics can come to your home or office to perform the Check Engine Light diagnostic for $154.99 . Once we are able to diagnose the problem, you will be provided with an upfront quote for the recommended fix and receive $50.0 off as a credit towards the repair. All our repairs are backed by our 12-month / 12,000-mile warranty.

Cars Estimate* Credit towards follow-up repair Earliest Availability
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Toyota $154.99 $50.0
BMW $164.99 $50.0

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P2250 code definition

The P2250 trouble code detects an issue with the upstream oxygen sensor voltage circuit in bank 2.

What the P2250 code means

The P2250 code is a generic OBD-II trouble code that suggests a problem with oxygen sensor 1 in bank 2. Bank 2 means that the issue is in the second engine bank, which is the bank that does not house the #1 cylinder. Sensor 1 means that the oxygen sensor is the upstream sensor, which is the one in front of the catalytic converter. The upstream sensor sends voltage information to the powertrain control module (PCM). When the heater circuit voltage varies from the battery voltage by more than 10 percent, or when the resistance level is more than 10 percent off of the standard 8 ohms, then the P2250 trouble code will be triggered.

What causes the P2250 code?

There are many potential causes for the P2250 trouble code, including:

  • Defective upstream oxygen sensor
  • Blow oxygen sensor fuse
  • Engine vacuum leak
  • Drastic exhaust leak
  • Fuel pressure that is very high or very low
  • In rare cases, a defective PCM
  • Malfunctioning or damaged oxygen sensor electrical connectors, wires, and harnesses

What are the symptoms of the P2250 code?

The P2250 trouble code will usually be accompanied by the Check Engine Light, which will illuminate on the instrument cluster. It is also common for the engine to run too lean or too rich, and the fuel efficiency to be lowered. Black smoke emitting from the tailpipe is also common.

How does a mechanic diagnose the P2250 code?

The P2250 code should be diagnosed with a standard OBD-II trouble code scanner. A trustworthy mechanic will use the scanner to view the freeze frame data and analyze the P2250 code. The technician will also look for any other trouble codes that are present. The codes should then be reset, and the vehicle restarted and taken for a short test drive. If the code does not return, then the issue was erroneously detected, or is an intermittent problem.

If the P2250 code returns, the mechanic should visually inspect the upstream oxygen sensor electrical components. All of the harnesses, wires, connectors, and fuses should be inspected, and any that are damaged or malfunctioning should be replaced.

Next, the technician will inspect the upstream oxygen sensor. In many vehicles, the sensor is easily removable, which makes inspection quicker and more thorough. If no issue has been detected after this point, the mechanic will begin a more thorough inspection, to check for exhaust leaks, vacuum leaks, and PCM failures.

Whenever a component is replaced, the trouble codes should be reset and the vehicle restarted to see if the issue has been resolved.

Common mistakes when diagnosing the P2250 code

The most commonly made mistake when diagnosing the P2250 code comes from a failure to properly follow the OBD-II trouble code diagnosis protocol. The protocol should always be followed strictly, to ensure that components are addressed in the right order. This ensures an efficient inspection and repair.

Failure to follow the proper protocol often results in replacing the upstream oxygen sensor when the issue is simple an electrical component.

How serious is the P2250 code?

If the P2250 code has been detected, the vehicle is still drivable. However, the car will likely get decrease fuel efficiency, and the engine may not run as well as it should. Failure to address the issue can result in damage to the engine, so the P2250 code should be handled as soon as possible.

What repairs can fix the P2250 code?

Some repairs for the P2250 trouble code include:

Additional comments for consideration regarding the P2250 code

It is very rare for a defective PCM to be the problem that causes the P2250 code to be detected. All other options should be checked before it is assumed that the PCM is malfunctioning. If the PCM needs to be replaced, it will also need to be reprogrammed.

Need help with a P2250 code?

YourMechanic offers certified mobile mechanics who will come to your home or office to diagnose and repair your vehicle. Get a quote and book an appointment online or speak to a service advisor at 1-800-701-6230.

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